システムコールとカーネルの関数
システムコールの番号とカーネルソース中でシステムコールを実装している関数を バージョン 2.0, 2.2, 2.4(2.4-test4) に関してまとめた. 表中で______ となっている項目は sys_ni_syscall(void) で実装しているが,呼ぶと エラーを返す.
システムコールの名前は linux/include/asm-i386/unistd.h で定義されている __NR_fork などから __NR_ を除いたもので示している.
2.2系列と2.4系列の差は uid, gid が32ビットに拡張された部分が主で上位互換となっている模様.
2.2.14 | 2.0.38 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | 名前 (unistd.h) | 関数名 (entry.S) | 名前 (unistd.h) | 関数名 (entry.S) | 名前 (unistd.h) | 関数名 (entry.S) |
0 |   | ______ |   | ______ | setup | sys_setup |
1 | exit | sys_exit | exit | sys_exit | exit | sys_exit |
2 | fork | sys_fork | fork | sys_fork | fork | sys_fork |
3 | read | sys_read | read | sys_read | read | sys_read |
4 | write | sys_write | write | sys_write | write | sys_write |
5 | open | sys_open | open | sys_open | open | sys_open |
6 | close | sys_close | close | sys_close | close | sys_close |
7 | waitpid | sys_waitpid | waitpid | sys_waitpid | waitpid | sys_waitpid |
8 | creat | sys_creat | creat | sys_creat | creat | sys_creat |
9 | link | sys_link | link | sys_link | link | sys_link |
10 | unlink | sys_unlink | unlink | sys_unlink | unlink | sys_unlink |
11 | execve | sys_execve | execve | sys_execve | execve | sys_execve |
12 | chdir | sys_chdir | chdir | sys_chdir | chdir | sys_chdir |
13 | time | sys_time | time | sys_time | time | sys_time |
14 | mknod | sys_mknod | mknod | sys_mknod | mknod | sys_mknod |
15 | chmod | sys_chmod | chmod | sys_chmod | chmod | sys_chmod |
16 | lchown | sys_lchown16 | lchown | sys_lchown | chown | sys_chown |
17 | break | ______ | break | ______ | break | sys_break |
18 | oldstat | sys_stat | oldstat | sys_stat | oldstat | sys_stat |
19 | lseek | sys_lseek | lseek | sys_lseek | lseek | sys_lseek |
20 | getpid | sys_getpid | getpid | sys_getpid | getpid | sys_getpid |
21 | mount | sys_mount | mount | sys_mount | mount | sys_mount |
22 | umount | sys_oldumount | umount | sys_oldumount | umount | sys_umount |
23 | setuid | sys_setuid16 | setuid | sys_setuid | setuid | sys_setuid |
24 | getuid | sys_getuid16 | getuid | sys_getuid | getuid | sys_getuid |
25 | stime | sys_stime | stime | sys_stime | stime | sys_stime |
26 | ptrace | sys_ptrace | ptrace | sys_ptrace | ptrace | sys_ptrace |
27 | alarm | sys_alarm | alarm | sys_alarm | alarm | sys_alarm |
28 | oldfstat | sys_fstat | oldfstat | sys_fstat | oldfstat | sys_fstat |
29 | pause | sys_pause | pause | sys_pause | pause | sys_pause |
30 | utime | sys_utime | utime | sys_utime | utime | sys_utime |
31 | stty | ______ | stty | ______ | stty | sys_stty |
32 | gtty | ______ | gtty | ______ | gtty | sys_gtty |
33 | access | sys_access | access | sys_access | access | sys_access |
34 | nice | sys_nice | nice | sys_nice | nice | sys_nice |
35 | ftime | ______ | ftime | ______ | ftime | sys_ftime |
36 | sync | sys_sync | sync | sys_sync | sync | sys_sync |
37 | kill | sys_kill | kill | sys_kill | kill | sys_kill |
38 | rename | sys_rename | rename | sys_rename | rename | sys_rename |
39 | mkdir | sys_mkdir | mkdir | sys_mkdir | mkdir | sys_mkdir |
40 | rmdir | sys_rmdir | rmdir | sys_rmdir | rmdir | sys_rmdir |
41 | dup | sys_dup | dup | sys_dup | dup | sys_dup |
42 | pipe | sys_pipe | pipe | sys_pipe | pipe | sys_pipe |
43 | times | sys_times | times | sys_times | times | sys_times |
44 | prof | ______ | prof | ______ | prof | sys_prof |
45 | brk | sys_brk | brk | sys_brk | brk | sys_brk |
46 | setgid | sys_setgid16 | setgid | sys_setgid | setgid | sys_setgid |
47 | getgid | sys_getgid16 | getgid | sys_getgid | getgid | sys_getgid |
48 | signal | sys_signal | signal | sys_signal | signal | sys_signal |
49 | geteuid | sys_geteuid16 | geteuid | sys_geteuid | geteuid | sys_geteuid |
50 | getegid | sys_getegid16 | getegid | sys_getegid | getegid | sys_getegid |
51 | acct | sys_acct | acct | sys_acct | acct | sys_acct |
52 | umount2 | sys_umount | umount2 | sys_umount | phys | sys_phys |
53 | lock | ______ | lock | ______ | lock | sys_lock |
54 | ioctl | sys_ioctl | ioctl | sys_ioctl | ioctl | sys_ioctl |
55 | fcntl | sys_fcntl | fcntl | sys_fcntl | fcntl | sys_fcntl |
56 | mpx | ______ | mpx | ______ | mpx | sys_mpx |
57 | setpgid | sys_setpgid | setpgid | sys_setpgid | setpgid | sys_setpgid |
58 | ulimit | ______ | ulimit | ______ | ulimit | sys_ulimit |
59 | oldolduname | sys_olduname | oldolduname | sys_olduname | oldolduname | sys_olduname |
60 | umask | sys_umask | umask | sys_umask | umask | sys_umask |
61 | chroot | sys_chroot | chroot | sys_chroot | chroot | sys_chroot |
62 | ustat | sys_ustat | ustat | sys_ustat | ustat | sys_ustat |
63 | dup2 | sys_dup2 | dup2 | sys_dup2 | dup2 | sys_dup2 |
64 | getppid | sys_getppid | getppid | sys_getppid | getppid | sys_getppid |
65 | getpgrp | sys_getpgrp | getpgrp | sys_getpgrp | getpgrp | sys_getpgrp |
66 | setsid | sys_setsid | setsid | sys_setsid | setsid | sys_setsid |
67 | sigaction | sys_sigaction | sigaction | sys_sigaction | sigaction | sys_sigaction |
68 | sgetmask | sys_sgetmask | sgetmask | sys_sgetmask | sgetmask | sys_sgetmask |
69 | ssetmask | sys_ssetmask | ssetmask | sys_ssetmask | ssetmask | sys_ssetmask |
70 | setreuid | sys_setreuid16 | setreuid | sys_setreuid | setreuid | sys_setreuid |
71 | setregid | sys_setregid16 | setregid | sys_setregid | setregid | sys_setregid |
72 | sigsuspend | sys_sigsuspend | sigsuspend | sys_sigsuspend | sigsuspend | sys_sigsuspend |
73 | sigpending | sys_sigpending | sigpending | sys_sigpending | sigpending | sys_sigpending |
74 | sethostname | sys_sethostname | sethostname | sys_sethostname | sethostname | sys_sethostname |
75 | setrlimit | sys_setrlimit | setrlimit | sys_setrlimit | setrlimit | sys_setrlimit |
76 | getrlimit | sys_old_getrlimit | getrlimit | sys_getrlimit | getrlimit | sys_getrlimit |
77 | getrusage | sys_getrusage | getrusage | sys_getrusage | getrusage | sys_getrusage |
78 | gettimeofday | sys_gettimeofday | gettimeofday | sys_gettimeofday | gettimeofday | sys_gettimeofday |
79 | settimeofday | sys_settimeofday | settimeofday | sys_settimeofday | settimeofday | sys_settimeofday |
80 | getgroups | sys_getgroups16 | getgroups | sys_getgroups | getgroups | sys_getgroups |
81 | setgroups | sys_setgroups16 | setgroups | sys_setgroups | setgroups | sys_setgroups |
82 | select | old_select | select | old_select | select | old_select |
83 | symlink | sys_symlink | symlink | sys_symlink | symlink | sys_symlink |
84 | oldlstat | sys_lstat | oldlstat | sys_lstat | oldlstat | sys_lstat |
85 | readlink | sys_readlink | readlink | sys_readlink | readlink | sys_readlink |
86 | uselib | sys_uselib | uselib | sys_uselib | uselib | sys_uselib |
87 | swapon | sys_swapon | swapon | sys_swapon | swapon | sys_swapon |
88 | reboot | sys_reboot | reboot | sys_reboot | reboot | sys_reboot |
89 | readdir | old_readdir | readdir | old_readdir | readdir | old_readdir |
90 | mmap | old_mmap | mmap | old_mmap | mmap | old_mmap |
91 | munmap | sys_munmap | munmap | sys_munmap | munmap | sys_munmap |
92 | truncate | sys_truncate | truncate | sys_truncate | truncate | sys_truncate |
93 | ftruncate | sys_ftruncate | ftruncate | sys_ftruncate | ftruncate | sys_ftruncate |
94 | fchmod | sys_fchmod | fchmod | sys_fchmod | fchmod | sys_fchmod |
95 | fchown | sys_fchown16 | fchown | sys_fchown | fchown | sys_fchown |
96 | getpriority | sys_getpriority | getpriority | sys_getpriority | getpriority | sys_getpriority |
97 | setpriority | sys_setpriority | setpriority | sys_setpriority | setpriority | sys_setpriority |
98 | profil | ______ | profil | ______ | profil | sys_profil |
99 | statfs | sys_statfs | statfs | sys_statfs | statfs | sys_statfs |
100 | fstatfs | sys_fstatfs | fstatfs | sys_fstatfs | fstatfs | sys_fstatfs |
101 | ioperm | sys_ioperm | ioperm | sys_ioperm | ioperm | sys_ioperm |
102 | socketcall | sys_socketcall | socketcall | sys_socketcall | socketcall | sys_socketcall |
103 | syslog | sys_syslog | syslog | sys_syslog | syslog | sys_syslog |
104 | setitimer | sys_setitimer | setitimer | sys_setitimer | setitimer | sys_setitimer |
105 | getitimer | sys_getitimer | getitimer | sys_getitimer | getitimer | sys_getitimer |
106 | stat | sys_newstat | stat | sys_newstat | stat | sys_newstat |
107 | lstat | sys_newlstat | lstat | sys_newlstat | lstat | sys_newlstat |
108 | fstat | sys_newfstat | fstat | sys_newfstat | fstat | sys_newfstat |
109 | olduname | sys_uname | olduname | sys_uname | olduname | sys_uname |
110 | iopl | sys_iopl | iopl | sys_iopl | iopl | sys_iopl |
111 | vhangup | sys_vhangup | vhangup | sys_vhangup | vhangup | sys_vhangup |
112 | idle | ______ | idle | sys_idle | idle | sys_idle |
113 | vm86old | sys_vm86old | vm86old | sys_vm86old | vm86 | sys_vm86old |
114 | wait4 | sys_wait4 | wait4 | sys_wait4 | wait4 | sys_wait4 |
115 | swapoff | sys_swapoff | swapoff | sys_swapoff | swapoff | sys_swapoff |
116 | sysinfo | sys_sysinfo | sysinfo | sys_sysinfo | sysinfo | sys_sysinfo |
117 | ipc | sys_ipc | ipc | sys_ipc | ipc | sys_ipc |
118 | fsync | sys_fsync | fsync | sys_fsync | fsync | sys_fsync |
119 | sigreturn | sys_sigreturn | sigreturn | sys_sigreturn | sigreturn | sys_sigreturn |
120 | clone | sys_clone | clone | sys_clone | clone | sys_clone |
121 | setdomainname | sys_setdomainname | setdomainname | sys_setdomainname | setdomainname | sys_setdomainname |
122 | uname | sys_newuname | uname | sys_newuname | uname | sys_newuname |
123 | modify_ldt | sys_modify_ldt | modify_ldt | sys_modify_ldt | modify_ldt | sys_modify_ldt |
124 | adjtimex | sys_adjtimex | adjtimex | sys_adjtimex | adjtimex | sys_adjtimex |
125 | mprotect | sys_mprotect | mprotect | sys_mprotect | mprotect | sys_mprotect |
126 | sigprocmask | sys_sigprocmask | sigprocmask | sys_sigprocmask | sigprocmask | sys_sigprocmask |
127 | create_module | sys_create_module | create_module | sys_create_module | create_module | sys_create_module |
128 | init_module | sys_init_module | init_module | sys_init_module | init_module | sys_init_module |
129 | delete_module | sys_delete_module | delete_module | sys_delete_module | delete_module | sys_delete_module |
130 | get_kernel_syms | sys_get_kernel_syms | get_kernel_syms | sys_get_kernel_syms | get_kernel_syms | sys_get_kernel_syms |
131 | quotactl | sys_quotactl | quotactl | sys_quotactl | quotactl | sys_quotactl |
132 | getpgid | sys_getpgid | getpgid | sys_getpgid | getpgid | sys_getpgid |
133 | fchdir | sys_fchdir | fchdir | sys_fchdir | fchdir | sys_fchdir |
134 | bdflush | sys_bdflush | bdflush | sys_bdflush | bdflush | sys_bdflush |
135 | sysfs | sys_sysfs | sysfs | sys_sysfs | sysfs | sys_sysfs |
136 | personality | sys_personality | personality | sys_personality | personality | sys_personality |
137 | afs_syscall | ______ | afs_syscall | ______ | afs_syscall | 0 |
138 | setfsuid | sys_setfsuid16 | setfsuid | sys_setfsuid | setfsuid | sys_setfsuid |
139 | setfsgid | sys_setfsgid16 | setfsgid | sys_setfsgid | setfsgid | sys_setfsgid |
140 | _llseek | sys_llseek | _llseek | sys_llseek | _llseek | sys_llseek |
141 | getdents | sys_getdents | getdents | sys_getdents | getdents | sys_getdents |
142 | _newselect | sys_select | _newselect | sys_select | _newselect | sys_select |
143 | flock | sys_flock | flock | sys_flock | flock | sys_flock |
144 | msync | sys_msync | msync | sys_msync | msync | sys_msync |
145 | readv | sys_readv | readv | sys_readv | readv | sys_readv |
146 | writev | sys_writev | writev | sys_writev | writev | sys_writev |
147 | getsid | sys_getsid | getsid | sys_getsid | getsid | sys_getsid |
148 | fdatasync | sys_fdatasync | fdatasync | sys_fdatasync | fdatasync | sys_fdatasync |
149 | _sysctl | sys_sysctl | _sysctl | sys_sysctl | _sysctl | sys_sysctl |
150 | mlock | sys_mlock | mlock | sys_mlock | mlock | sys_mlock |
151 | munlock | sys_munlock | munlock | sys_munlock | munlock | sys_munlock |
152 | mlockall | sys_mlockall | mlockall | sys_mlockall | mlockall | sys_mlockall |
153 | munlockall | sys_munlockall | munlockall | sys_munlockall | munlockall | sys_munlockall |
154 | sched_setparam | sys_sched_setparam | sched_setparam | sys_sched_setparam | sched_setparam | sys_sched_setparam |
155 | sched_getparam | sys_sched_getparam | sched_getparam | sys_sched_getparam | sched_getparam | sys_sched_getparam |
156 | sched_setscheduler | sys_sched_setscheduler | sched_setscheduler | sys_sched_setscheduler | sched_setscheduler | sys_sched_setscheduler |
157 | sched_getscheduler | sys_sched_getscheduler | sched_getscheduler | sys_sched_getscheduler | sched_getscheduler | sys_sched_getscheduler |
158 | sched_yield | sys_sched_yield | sched_yield | sys_sched_yield | sched_yield | sys_sched_yield |
159 | sched_get_priority_max | sys_sched_get_priority_max | sched_get_priority_max | sys_sched_get_priority_max | sched_get_priority_max | sys_sched_get_priority_max |
160 | sched_get_priority_min | sys_sched_get_priority_min | sched_get_priority_min | sys_sched_get_priority_min | sched_get_priority_min | sys_sched_get_priority_min |
161 | sched_rr_get_interval | sys_sched_rr_get_interval | sched_rr_get_interval | sys_sched_rr_get_interval | sched_rr_get_interval | sys_sched_rr_get_interval |
162 | nanosleep | sys_nanosleep | nanosleep | sys_nanosleep | nanosleep | sys_nanosleep |
163 | mremap | sys_mremap | mremap | sys_mremap | mremap | sys_mremap |
164 | setresuid | sys_setresuid16 | setresuid | sys_setresuid |   |   |
165 | getresuid | sys_getresuid16 | getresuid | sys_getresuid |   |   |
166 | vm86 | sys_vm86 | vm86 | sys_vm86 |   | sys_vm86 |
167 | query_module | sys_query_module | query_module | sys_query_module |   |   |
168 | poll | sys_poll | poll | sys_poll | poll |   |
169 | nfsservctl | sys_nfsservctl | nfsservctl | sys_nfsservctl |   |   |
170 | setresgid | sys_setresgid16 | setresgid | sys_setresgid |   |   |
171 | getresgid | sys_getresgid16 | getresgid | sys_getresgid |   |   |
172 | prctl | sys_prctl | prctl | sys_prctl |   |   |
173 | rt_sigreturn | sys_rt_sigreturn | rt_sigreturn | sys_rt_sigreturn |   |   |
174 | rt_sigaction | sys_rt_sigaction | rt_sigaction | sys_rt_sigaction |   |   |
175 | rt_sigprocmask | sys_rt_sigprocmask | rt_sigprocmask | sys_rt_sigprocmask |   |   |
176 | rt_sigpending | sys_rt_sigpending | rt_sigpending | sys_rt_sigpending |   |   |
177 | rt_sigtimedwait | sys_rt_sigtimedwait | rt_sigtimedwait | sys_rt_sigtimedwait |   |   |
178 | rt_sigqueueinfo | sys_rt_sigqueueinfo | rt_sigqueueinfo | sys_rt_sigqueueinfo |   |   |
179 | rt_sigsuspend | sys_rt_sigsuspend | rt_sigsuspend | sys_rt_sigsuspend |   |   |
180 | pread | sys_pread | pread | sys_pread |   |   |
181 | pwrite | sys_pwrite | pwrite | sys_pwrite |   |   |
182 | chown | sys_chown16 | chown | sys_chown |   |   |
183 | getcwd | sys_getcwd | getcwd | sys_getcwd |   |   |
184 | capget | sys_capget | capget | sys_capget |   |   |
185 | capset | sys_capset | capset | sys_capset |   |   |
186 | sigaltstack | sys_sigaltstack | sigaltstack | sys_sigaltstack |   |   |
187 | sendfile | sys_sendfile | sendfile | sys_sendfile |   |   |
188 | getpmsg | sys_ni_syscall | getpmsg | ______ | getpmsg | |
189 | putpmsg | sys_ni_syscall | putpmsg | ______ | putpmsg | |
190 | vfork | sys_vfork | vfork | sys_vfork |   |   |
191 | ugetrlimit | sys_getrlimit |   |   |   |   |
192 | mmap2 | sys_mmap2 |   |   |   |   |
193 | truncate64 | sys_truncate64 |   |   |   |   |
194 | ftruncate64 | sys_ftruncate64 |   |   |   |   |
195 | stat64 | sys_stat64 |   |   |   |   |
196 | lstat64 | sys_lstat64 |   |   |   |   |
197 | fstat64 | sys_fstat64 |   |   |   |   |
198 | lchown32 | sys_lchown |   |   |   |   |
199 | getuid32 | sys_getuid |   |   |   |   |
200 | getgid32 | sys_getgid |   |   |   |   |
201 | geteuid32 | sys_geteuid |   |   |   |   |
202 | getegid32 | sys_getegid |   |   |   |   |
203 | setreuid32 | sys_setreuid |   |   |   |   |
204 | setregid32 | sys_setregid |   |   |   |   |
205 | getgroups32 | sys_getgroups |   |   |   |   |
206 | setgroups32 | sys_setgroups |   |   |   |   |
207 | fchown32 | sys_fchown |   |   |   |   |
208 | setresuid32 | sys_setresuid |   |   |   |   |
209 | getresuid32 | sys_getresuid |   |   |   |   |
210 | setresgid32 | sys_setresgid |   |   |   |   |
211 | getresgid32 | sys_getresgid |   |   |   |   |
212 | chown32 | sys_chown |   |   |   |   |
213 | setuid32 | sys_setuid |   |   |   |   |
214 | setgid32 | sys_setgid |   |   |   |   |
215 | setfsuid32 | sys_setfsuid |   |   |   |   |
216 | setfsgid32 | sys_setfsgid |   |   |   |   |
217 | pivot_root | sys_pivot_root |   |   |   |   |
218 | mincore | sys_mincore |   |   |   |   |
219 | madvise | sys_madvise |   |   |   |   |